Sino-Caucasian etymology : Query result

Comments and references : HGC 24, VCQ 4. Loss of expected -ʔ- in PY is not quite clear (although a misrecording is quite probable in this case). Cf. PEA *ćǝ̄̀ʔ 'tail'.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ʔrV̄́nƛV̆

Meaning: six

North Caucasian: *ʔrǟnƛ_E

Sino-Tibetan: *rŭk

Yenisseian: *ʔa(ʔ)χV

Comments and references : HGC 35, LV D1.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ʔŕV́xwV̄

Meaning: rope

North Caucasian: *ʔx_wɨ̄rī

Sino-Tibetan: *rɨ̄a

Yenisseian: *ŕa(x)-

Comments and references : LV B1 (differently).

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ʔu ( ~ *hu)

Meaning: that, this

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *ʔu ( ~ *hu)

Sino-Tibetan: *wV (*ʔu)

Basque: *ho-ri (+ *hu-ra)

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ʔuntV

Meaning: sickness, misery

North Caucasian: *ʔuntV (~ʡ-)

Basque: *ondiko

Comments and references : BCD 30. ? Cf. ST *thŭH 'ugly, evil'.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ʔŭṗV́

Meaning: father

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *ʔŏbV̄(jV)

Sino-Tibetan: *paH

Yenisseian: *ʔob

Burushaski: *-́pe

Comments and references : HGC 27.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ʔúqwV

Meaning: to drink, suck

Borean etymology: Borean etymology

North Caucasian: *ʔuq_wV (~-ō-)

Sino-Tibetan: *Ku 'water, spill' (if separate from *χĭw 'moisture')

Yenisseian: *-V(ʔ)KV-

Comments and references : In PNC cf. also *=VqV 'suck'. NSC 55 *-qV.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ʔVƛ_Vr-

Meaning: to slip, crawl

North Caucasian: *ʔVƛ_V(r)

Basque: *ler̄a

Comments and references : FDCP 3.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ʔVƛ̣wV́

Meaning: last year

North Caucasian: *ʔVƛ̣wV

Burushaski: *él-den

Basque: *ur̄te

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ʔV̄lć̣Ĕ́

Meaning: a kind of wild plant

North Caucasian: *ʔV̄lć̣Ĕr

Basque: *hunc

Comments and references : Etymological comparison suggested by John Bengtson.

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ʔV̆́nsṭwǝ̄

Meaning: door

North Caucasian: *ʔŏnc̣_wǝ̄

Yenisseian: *ʔa(ʔ)t-

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ʔVqV

Meaning: fruit, berry

North Caucasian: *ʔĕqV

Yenisseian: *ʔaq- ( ~ -χ-)

Basque: *ok-

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ʔVrstV́

Meaning: stick

North Caucasian: *ʔɨ̄rcV

Burushaski: *hurc̣

Proto-Sino-Caucasian: *ʔVswV̄́rV

Meaning: a k. of vessel; boat

North Caucasian: *ʔVrswV̄

Yenisseian: *ʔasVr (~x-,-r₁,-ŕ)